Activity: Median from a frequency table (image 1)

Activity: Median from a frequency table (image 1)

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4. Intelligent Practice

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Introduction

  • 1. Introduction
  • Resource: my model of a Learning Episode
  • 2. The benefits of online courses
  • 3. Getting the most out of the course
  • 4. Where are you at?

What I used to do

  • 1. What my students' practice used to look like
  • 2. Dodgy differentiation decisions
  • 3. What do my students attend to?
  • Research: Patterns of variation in teaching the colour of light to Primary 3 students
  • 4. Students cannot form expectations
  • Research: Variation and mathematical structure
  • Research: Errors Committed with High Confidence Are Hypercorrected
  • 5. There's not a lot to discuss
  • 6. A correct answer means thinking stops
  • 7. The interesting maths is at the end
  • 8. The importance of structured practice

What I do now

  • 1. An example of Intelligent Practice
  • Activity: Product of prime factors (image)
  • Activity: Product of prime factors (pdf)
  • 2. Analysing the product of prime factors sequence
  • Link: Product of prime factors (on website)
  • 3. What do I mean by Intelligent Practice?
  • 4. Where does Intelligent Practice fit in?
  • 5. Purposeful Practice versus Intelligent Practice
  • 6. Mathematical thinking
  • 7. A tour of the site
  • Variation Theory

Key features

  • 1. Different features of Intelligent Practice sequences
  • Activity: Volume with Pythagoras (image)
  • Activity: Volume with Pythagoras (pdf)
  • 2. Confronting the obvious
  • Link: Volume with Pythagoras (website)
  • Activity: Rounding to multiples of (image)
  • Activity: Rounding to multiples of (pdf)
  • 3. Confronting the unusual
  • Link: Rounding to the nearest multiple of (website)
  • Activity: Angles in isosceles triangles (image)
  • Activity: Angles in isosceles triangles (pdf)
  • 4. An opportunity to generalise
  • Link: Angles in isosceles triangles (website)
  • Activity: Factorise into a single bracket (image)
  • Activity: Factorise into a single bracket (pdf)
  • 5. Non-examples
  • Link: Factorise into a single bracket (website)
  • Activity: nth term of linear sequences (image)
  • Activity: nth term of linear sequences (pdf)
  • 6. Interleaving high-value concepts
  • Link: nth term rule of linear sequences (website)

Reflect, Expect, Check, Explain

  • 1. Reflect, Expect, Check, Explain to support mathematical thinking
  • Resource: The double pause of questioning
  • 2. Reflect
  • Activity: Fractions of an amount - reverse (image)
  • Activity: Fractions of an amount - reverse (pdf)
  • Link: Fractions of an amount - reverse (website)
  • 3. Expect
  • 4. Check
  • 5. Explain
  • Research: Self-explaining: The dual processes of generating inferences and repairing mental models
  • Research: The Self-Explanation Effect When Learning Mathematics: A Meta-Analysis
  • Research: Inducing Self-Explanation: a Meta-Analysis
  • Learning from Research: Worked-Out Examples: A Study on Individual Differences
  • Research: Self-explanations: How students study and use examples in learning to solve problems
  • Podcast: Ollie Lovell interviews Alexander Renkl

Model the first relationship

  • 1. Reflect
  • Resource: my process for running Intelligent Practice questions in the classroom
  • 2. Expect
  • 3. Check
  • 4. Explain
  • 5. Model the first relationship summary
  • 6. Division with fractions practice
  • 7. Division with fractions analysis
  • Activity: Division with fractions (image)
  • Activity: Division with fractions (pdf)
  • Link: Division with fractions (website)

Student prompts

  • 1. Mental addition practice
  • Activity: Mental addition (image)
  • Activity: Mental addition (pdf)
  • 2. Mental addition anaylsis
  • Link: Mental addition (website)
  • 3. Sample Space Diagrams practice
  • Activity: Sample space diagrams (image 1)
  • Activity: Sample space diagrams (image 2)
  • Activity: Sample space diagrams (pdf)
  • 4. Sample Space Diagrams analysis
  • Link: Sample space diagrams (website)
  • 5. A question...
  • 6. Student prompts
  • Resource: Student prompts for Reflect, Expect. Check, Explain
  • Resource: RECE Student Prompt Sheet from George Stone

What do the students write down?

  • 1. Plans and elevations practice
  • Activity: Plans and elevations (image)
  • Activity: Plans and elevations (pdf)
  • 2. Plans and elevations analysis
  • Link: Plans and elevations (website)
  • 3. Box plots practice
  • Activity: Box plots (image 1)
  • Activity: Box plots (image 2)
  • Activity: Box plots (pdf)
  • 4. Box plots analysis
  • Link: Box plots (website)
  • 5. A question...
  • 6. Writing it down ideas
  • 7. Too much writing
  • Resource: writing template
  • Resource: Intelligent Practice (example) by Nathan Day
  • Resource: Intelligent Practice (blank) by Nathan Day
  • Resource: Introducing RECE from @ah_haMaths

The 4-2 approach

  • 1. Function machine practice
  • Activity: Function machines (image)
  • Activity: Function machines (pdf)
  • 2. Function machines analysis
  • Link: Function machines (website)
  • 3. Factorising practice
  • Activity: Factorise by grouping (image)
  • Activity: Factorise by grouping (pdf)
  • 4. Factorising analysis
  • Link: Factorise by grouping (website)
  • 5. A question...
  • 6. Silent work
  • Research: Cortical Tracking of Speech-in-Noise Develops from Childhood to Adulthood
  • 7. Paired discussions
  • Resource: Paired discussion prompts
  • 8. The 4-2 approach
  • 9. What do I do?

Discuss relationships

  • 1. Probability of a single event practice
  • Activity: Probability of a single event (image 1)
  • Activity: Probability of a single event (image 2)
  • Activity: Probability of a single event (pdf)
  • 2. Probability of a single event analysis
  • Link: Probability of a single event (website)
  • 3. Median from a frequency table practice
  • Activity: Median from a frequency table (image 1)
  • Activity: Median from a frequency table (image 2)
  • Activity: Median from a frequency table (pdf)
  • 4. Median from a frequency table analysis
  • Link: Median from a frequency table (website)
  • 5. A question...
  • 6. Discuss relationships
  • Resource: Discuss relationships prompts

Prompts for delving deeper

  • 1. Combining ratio practice
  • Activity: Combining ratio (image)
  • Activity: Combining ratio (pdf)
  • 2. Combining ratio analysis
  • Link: Combining ratio (website)
  • 3. Multiplying and dividing terms practice
  • Activity: Multiplying and dividing terms (image)
  • Activity: Multiplying and dividing terms (pdf)
  • 4. Multiplying and dividing terms analysis
  • Link: Multiplying and dividing terms (website)
  • 5. A question...
  • 6. Prompts for delving deeper
  • Resource: Prompts for delving deeper

Have we solved the problems?

  • 1. Dodgy differentiation decisions
  • 2. What do students attend to?
  • 3. Cannot form expectations
  • 4. There's nothing to discuss
  • 5. A correct answer means thinking stops
  • 6. The interesting maths is at the end
  • 7. Mathematical thinking

Fill in the gaps

  • 1. Straight line graphs practice
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - straight line graphs (image 1)
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - straight line graphs (image 2)
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - straight line graphs (pdf)
  • 2. Straight line graphs analysis
  • Link: Straight line graphs - fill in the gaps (link)
  • 3. Fill in the gaps top tip
  • 4. Time practice
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - time (image 1)
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - time (image 2)
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - time (pdf)
  • 5. Time analysis
  • Link: Time - fill in the gaps (website)
  • 6. Fractions of an amount practice
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - fractions of an amount (image)
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - fractions of an amount (pdf)
  • 7. Fractions of an amount analysis
  • Link: Fractions of an amount - fill in the gaps (website)
  • 8. How to find Fill in the Gap activities

Atomisation

  • 1. Coefficients and constants practice
  • Activity: Coefficients and constants (image)
  • Activity: Coefficients and constants (pdf)
  • 2. Coefficients and constants analysis
  • Link: Coefficients and constants (website)
  • 3. Choosing the correct trigonometric ratio practice
  • Activity: Trigonometry - which ratio (image)
  • Activity: Trigonometry - which ratio (pdf)
  • 4. Choosing the correct trigonometric ratio analysis
  • Link: Trig - which ratio? (website)
  • 5. Factorising into double brackets practice
  • Activity: Multiples to, adds to... (image)
  • Activity: Multiples to, adds to... (pdf)
  • Activity: Factorising into double brackets (image)
  • Activity: Factorising into double brackets (pdf)
  • 6. Factorising into double brackets analysis
  • Link: Multiples to, adds to... (website)
  • Link: Factorising into double-brackets (website)

Fluency Practice

  • 1. A question...
  • 2. What is fluency?
  • 3. The role of Fluency Practice
  • 4. How do I make the decision?
  • 5. What does Fluency Practice look like?
  • 6. How much Fluency Practice do we need?
  • 7. My favourite sources of Fluency Practice
  • Link: Maths Bot
  • Link: Corbett Maths
  • Link: CIMT MEP materials
  • Link: 10 ticks
  • Link: Practice makes perfect
  • Link: Maths4Everyone
  • Link: Increasingly difficult questions
  • Link: Maths HKO

Method Selection

  • 1. A question...
  • 2. Circles practice
  • Activity: Circles (image)
  • Activity: Circles (pdf)
  • 3. Circle analysis
  • Link: Circles (website)
  • 4. Expanding brackets practice
  • Activity: Expanding brackets (image)
  • Activity: Expanding brackets (pdf)
  • 5. Expanding brackets analysis
  • Link: Expanding brackets (website)
  • 6. Percentage change practice
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - percentage change (image)
  • Activity: Fill in the gaps - percentage change (pdf)
  • 7. Percentage change analysis
  • Link: Percentage change - fill in the gaps (website)

Useful links - from others

  • What is made possible to learn when using the variation theory of learning in teaching mathematics?
  • Variation: analysing and designing tasks
  • Teaching with Procedural Variation: A Chinese Way of Promoting Deep Understanding of Mathematics
  • Seeing an exercise as a single mathematical object: using variation to structure sense-making
  • Variation theory in mathematics education
  • NCETM CPD course on Variation
  • Podcast: Anne Watson and John Mason
  • Podcast: Anne Watson on the TES podcast
  • Blog: How to “teach” remotely
  • Variation Unplugged - with Anne Watson
  • Noticing and Attention - with John Mason

Conclusion

  • 1. Where to next?
  • 2. My online courses
  • Course certificate
  • Course feedback

Useful links - from me

  • My research paper collection
  • Book: How I wish I'd taught maths
  • Book: Reflect, Expect, Check, Explain
  • Mr Barton Maths website
  • Mr Barton Maths Podcast
  • Diagnostic Questions
  • Variation Theory
  • SSDD Problems
  • Maths Venns